Crisis in Paradise for Dominicans with Haitian Heritage

photo by katia d. ulysseSo you’ve learned to trill your “r” in the Spanish word for parsley. They don’t care. ¿dónde está tu país?

You were born in the Dominican Republic; everyone in your family–dating back to 1929–has a lot of Dominican in them. You call yourself Dominican. You feel Dominican. You speak like a native-born Dominican. They don’t care. ¿dónde está su casa? Naciste dónde? ¿When? Ten years ago? They tell you that’s just not good enough.

Dominican. The word is written in blood, your blood. The word filters through your veins, delivering borrowed memories to your heart. Si usted nació aquí antes de 1929, you’re so good to go, you can stay. If you were born in the Dominican Republic, say way back in 1928–that would make you 85 years old. At 85, no one expects you to have any babies. If you’re 85 and up, you’re safe. You can breathe now.

photo by katia d. ulysse¿Hablas kreyòl ayisyen? Good, because now you have been elected maestra de vocabulario for children who don’t know the other place and don’t speak the other language. They’d never set foot on the other soil. They have to learn the other ways quickly. Here’s the vocabulary you have to teach : Dominican. Illegal. Immigrant. Citizenship. Revoked. Stateless. Homeless. Crisis. Paradise. Lost. Big concepts for children to learn, but you have to start teaching your lesson. You have to use every strategy you know.  Teach them to make connections: Text to self; text to world; text to text: Haitian. Not. Illegal. Teach the children why the word Antihatianismo has been in their common core for a long, long time. Teach them before putting them to bed at night. When morning comes, maybe they’ll think it was all just a dream. A dream from far away. Far like paradise. A dream that must be forgotten. Fast.

Mañana, los niños dominicanos salir de la cama, y descubre que el idioma español era sólo un sueño.

photo by katia d. ulysseI wonder what would happen if the United States of America ruled to revoke the citizenship of all individuals born to foreigners dating back to 1929. There would be an exodus of biblical proportions.

Three days from now, it will be October 2nd. Perhaps that would be a good day to revoke the citizenship of all “Americans” whose parents came to the country illegally.

I wonder if it’s by coincidence that the citizenship of second generation Dominicans (with Haitian heritage) is now stripped. In just a few days, it will be the anniversary of one of the bloodiest Saturdays in History: October 2nd. El Corte, the cutting, the massacre of Haitians mandated by El Jeffe, Rafael Troujillo, was carried out expertly. Tens of thousands of Haitians lost their lives. The year was 1937. Today’s cutting comes by the strike of a pen, not a sword . . .Nou dwe sonje sa. C’est assez.

100_8496I have read many books by Dominican authors, and have yet to find one story where the word Haitian was not used to describe every evil thing, person, place, and idea. I might have to put those books down for a little while. C’est assez.

There’s a major crisis in a paradise where the sun never shone on us anyhow. The same sun shines across the border, too. It beats hard on backs like in the Batey. What will you do now?

Will the Haitian government send back the Dominicans living in Haiti–even if they trill their “r”s like nobody’s business?

 

Remember the time. . .

A Dominican Court rules to strip Dominicans of Haitian ancestry of their citizenship

Antihaitianismo

Dominicans with Haitian blood–reaching back to 1929–are no longer Dominicans. Their citizenship has been revoked by a court ruling. The decision CANNOT be appealed.

Slaves in Paradise

Dominican Like You

 Stateless

Crisis in Paradise

From Windows on Haiti

 

 

 

9-11: When Brotherhood Reigned Supreme

VoicesfromHaiti/9-11Two years after the 9-11 attacks on the World Trade Center, one more man’s remains have been identified. He is known simply as the 1,638th victim of 2,753. The others are still unaccounted for. Perhaps one day the world may learn #1,638’s name. For twelve years, he had been anonymous, nameless. Not anymore. Family members have been notified. Their fear has been confirmed. They have chosen not to reveal the deceased’s identity. May they all find peace.

Others wait. Twelve years after IT happened, wives, husbands, children continue to wait, hope, and grieve. They shed invisible tears. Wives are not labeled widows–not yet. Husbands are not quite widowers. 1,115 names are branded on the hearts of those who treasured and lost them. May they all find love and light.

Statue of LibertyDays before “IT” happened, my mother dreamed the Statue of Liberty broke apart and sunk. She said: “The Hudson River ran steel-gray; waves crashed as if in a storm. Broken, Lady Liberty floated for a while. Her shattered face bobbed in the violent water. Her Beacon of Promise had disintegrated. And then the whole thing drowned.” My mother’s dream, like hundreds of others she’d recounted over the years, was disturbing. And mildly prophetic.

What’s your story? Have you told anyone? Do you have one?  Do you remember what you were doing that Tuesday morning in September when the world screeched to a halt? Were you on your way to work, only to discover that your workplace no longer existed? Do you still wake up in the middle of the night, calling out the name of someone who disappeared under mountains of rubble, fire, and steel? Do you keep those memories in places where no one–not even you–can find them? Had you dreamed about Liberty drowning, too?

Depending on where your birth date falls on the timeline of history’s many catastrophes, “IT” has a different meaning: The Parsley Massacre, Pearl Harbor, The Korean War, Viêt Nam, the Sharpeville Massacre, JFK, MLK, and RFK’s assassinations, the Challenger explosion, Iran-Contra, Exxon-Valdez, Kosovo, Columbine?

september-11What were you doing when American Airlines Flight Number Eleven flew into the North Tower, hurling unsuspecting victims into a death so certain and senseless that the world shivered with shock?

Were you having breakfast? Pancakes? Leftovers from the Chinese place around the corner? Were you arguing with a friend about a football game? The Giants? The Eagles? The Redskins? What were you wearing? Had you awaken with a sense that some strange thing would happen that day? I didn’t.

It began as an ordinary Tuesday. I performed the same morning rituals: Showered, dressed, walked to the Silver Spring Metro station; waited for the Red Line Train to take me to Farragut North in DC. Got on the train seconds before the door shut.  Sat where I wouldn’t have to listen to someone’s music through his/her earphone.

When I reached my office building in Washington, DC,  the secretary took me by the wrist, whispering urgently: “Have you heard?”

“Heard what?” I had been on the Metro for thirty minutes. I heard nothing but the grumble of trains and the mumble of disgruntled employees. The secretary was shaking. Her eyes had become slits, as if she was afraid to look through them.

“You don’t know?” Trembling hands cupped over her mouth.

She pulled me into the nearest office in the super-sized international law firm. Dozens of fresh-out-of-school attorneys, seasoned counsels, custodians, secretaries, paralegals, mail distributors, and powerful partners waited–together, this time.  The usual hierarchy had shifted. Brotherhood reigned supreme. Then came the second airplane.

And wings sprouted between my shoulder blades.

I flew to my own office to call my sister. She had a job in Capitol Hill. “Get out of DC,” I yelled. “DC is next.” It was just a  guess.

I telephoned my husband.  He’d heard the news on NPR.  He said he’d been trying to call me, but his phone kept dying. “Drive toward DC,” I said.  “I’m walking. I’ll meet you half-way.”

The end had come.  Sky had become Earth.  Light had turned to darkness.  And darkness enshrouded us.  Was this some kind of war? My husband and I did not question what was happening. We knew only one thing: we would find each other, or die trying.

I would have walked a thousand miles to reach him, knowing that he would have done the same for me.  He was fewer than twenty miles away, but he might as well have been on Pluto.  Before I left the building however, I had one very important task to get done.

First, I stopped by a friend’s office—an attorney with a heart so big you would have thought she fell into the profession by accident.  “If you need anything,” I told her, “come to our apartment. We have water, some food, and we’re not in DC.”  My friend said she would, if it she needed anything.

the millenium buildingThe newly-built office building where we worked was located in the heart of Washington, DC.   The glass windows were spotless; miles of steel glinted with sun-rays that ricocheted off other high-rises filled with high-powered executives who must have felt powerless against the unseen thing that continued to crash planes into their American dreams.

“I don’t think I’ll be in today,” one of the attorneys called his secretary to say.  “I think I just saw a plane fly into the Pentagon. I must be insane. Yes . . . No, I’m not crazy.  Sh!t.  I should go back home. Yes, a plane did hit the. . .Pentagon. . .Fire. . . . Sweet Jesus!” And then the phone went dead.

Fear clogged the air.  Leather soles became roots that locked people in place.  Legs had become heavier than stones, making it impossible to run.  Briefcases, expensive purses: drop everything.  Run.  But to where?

If New York and DC have been hit, where would anyone go? Screams echoed around us. Voices shouted:

“The Capitol Building went down.”

“They blew up Pennsylvania Avenue.”

“It’s World War III.”

“I always knew aliens would destroy Earth one day.”

“I heard Nuclear bombs are next. . .”

On and on, wild stories swarmed like mosquitoes that stung our ears. The stories stung our faith. Our lives.

The truth would not come for some time.  For now, wild imaginings ruled. One thing was real, though: The Metro system ran underneath our buildings. Our feet.  Sweet Jesus, indeed!

“The Metro is next,” someone screamed. Brown, blue, grey and green eyes were studded with colorless fear. We would die.  All of us.  Still, I held on to one fact: my husband and I would find each other.

Or die trying.

There he stood—the colleague for whom I had very strong feelings.  I would tell him today how I felt. Why not? The world was ending.  This would be my final opportunity.

My husband knew how I felt about this other man; he understood. Most of my friends knew.  Everyone but the man knew how I felt about him. I had to tell him. This could not wait.

There he was, waiting, catatonic—frozen in the stairway, a confused look on his face.  He was not sure whether to run upstairs or down.

The world had spun him like a top. His right was now his left, and vice versa. This was Armageddon, the final chapter in our book of life. This was the Apocalypse. I would tell the man how I felt.

“I hate you!”

How long had I wanted to let him know the secret I kept so well hidden behind smiles and pleasantries?

“I despise you.  Do you understand me?” I breathed, relieved.  Something shook loose inside of me. I was free at last.  Free to live. Free to die.

“What?” the man looked at me, shaking his head. Clearing the fog a little. “What did you say?”

I appreciated the opportunity to repeat what I’d wanted to say for so long: “I hate you. I have always hated you. You’re a freakin’ creep. An a-hole. You get on my nerves. Always have. The world is over. See you in space, jacka$$. Tootles, B!tch. Butthead! Salud, MF!”

He squinted hard, and tried to lift the legs that were supposed to carry him away from the whir of madness. I wasn’t sure if he’d heard me correctly, but my fantasy had materialized enough. I dusted my wings and flew out of the building.

300px-Dupont_Circle_MetroI tried to call my husband again. The phone was useless. Phones would stay dead for many days, but my husband and I had already talked. We had plans. We would find each other somehow.

Thousands of workers spilled into the streets. K, 18th, 19th, I, Connecticut: Farragut Square, making a human gridlock.

I began a strange dance—a macabre waltz with the unknown thing which we thought would bury DC under heaps of rubble. This was our Pompei. Our Machu Picchu.  So, I danced: One step to the right, one leap to the left.  Sprint to the right,  zig to the middle of the street.

Soon, many others began to do the same. Couples held hands, and danced a little dance with death.  Surely something would explode from underneath and swallow the street and the people on it. We might be able to avoid being sucked down, if we danced well enough. Standing in place was like begging for the bad thing to pull us under.

I continued to dance-walk. I tried the cell-phone again. Nothing. Other people slapped their own cellular phones; they tapped their ear-pieces, crying out in desperate tones: “Hello? Are you there? Hello? Honey, can you hear me? Sweetheart? Hello?”

pentagon fire terrorist attackA man followed me like a shadow. When I leaped to the right, he did too. When I ran, he ran. He seemed even more lost than the rest of us. He couldn’t have been more than twenty. One foot was bare on the asphalt. He wore one stark white sock on the other. White t-shirt. Khaki pants.  He had curly blond hair. Thin, angular face. Small mouth. Cloudless sky-blue eyes. Innocent-looking chin. “Why are you following me?” I wanted to know.

“I’m a student.  Georgetown. Law,” he said quickly.  He reeked of old money. Old, old money–wealth and position that meant nothing now that he was in the street with the rest of us. He said his apartment was too close to the White House. He feared he would be hurt. Killed. The apartment was too close. He needed to get away from DC, he said. “I don’t have any family here. Can you help me?” Tears welled in his blue eyes.

How exactly was I supposed to help him? What did he think I would be able to do?

“I have to keep walking,” I told him. “My husband is coming to get me. We live a ways from DC. You could stay with us. We have some water. A little food.  You could wait there until you reach your people.”

“Your husband won’t come to get you,” he said. “Traffic isn’t moving. Nothing is moving. Look around you. We’re as good as dead.”

“He’ll be here.”

On cue, my husband shouted for me to get in the car. “Hurry,” cried out.

“This man is lost,” I said to my husband, indicating Georgetown Law Student. “He doesn’t have anyone. We have to help him” I said.

“Let’s go,” my husband answered.  He knew me.  My decision was final. We would help the stranger. Or die trying.

I sat in the passenger seat. The stranger sat directly behind me. “ We live in Silver Spring. We’ll probably be okay there for a few days,” I said.

Another thought occurred to me suddenly.  So,I asked the question I should have asked long before: “How do we know you’re not one of of them? How do we know you’re not going to kill us?”

“I’m not one of the bad people,” he said, and I believed him. Of course, being me,  I had to add a little Haitian pikliz to the situation:  “Next time you see black people in the street, you’ll know we’re not out to get you,” I said.  “On top of that, I’m from Haiti. Don’t forget I come from Haiti.”  I’m still not sure how that was supposed to change our predicament, but I said the words. I come from Haiti. I am Haitian.

“Of course, Haiti,” he said. “One of my best friends from law school is. Haitian.”

Right.

Georgetown Law Student stayed with us for a day or two. By that time, we had learned the world would not end. The bad people had a name: Terrorists. Our guest was not one of them.

black ribbonIt was Hatred—like a Stealth aircraft—that had hovered over us, waiting to strike.  Hatred stayed busy that September morning, busier than those diligent workers who kept right on striking keys on ergonomically-correct keyboards.

Hatred was to blame.

Days went by before we returned to our offices. Days before I had to face the man to whom I had revealed my true feelings of hatred.  He and I would laugh about it afterwards. We would become good friends. He married and changed his mind about DC. He is now a preacher at a church Down South.  He was a nice man, I came to learn.  He was one of the good guys—a regular guy, like all the regular guys and gals who came to the Millennium Building to work everyday.

How relieved we had been when we reached our apartment in Silver Spring! I remember thinking that if Death had come to claim us, it would have found us helping a total stranger.  He would have known that brotherhood–not fear–reigned supreme.

The student from Georgetown Law sent us a post-card months after the 9-11 attacks. He wanted to thank my husband and me for our kindness. We still have that post-card somewhere.

VoicesfromHaiti's Hummingbird

ZING EXPERIENCE

100_8229I surprised my friend Kathy with a visit to her Brooklyn home the other day. She was her usual gracious self. We decided to give her husband, C., an even bigger surprise by showing up at his gig. C. and his gigantic bass were busy accompanying Paul Beaubrun, lead singer of Zing Experience. A gifted percussionist dropped rhythms that bounced off BAM’s mega facade, and rocked Lafayette all the way to Flatbush Avenue.

The venue was packed, but Kathy and I managed to get a good table. I had a perfect view of the back of Paul Beaubrun’s head. His hair falls just above his waist. Nice. But the diri djondjon black rice was too heavenly for me to complain about anything at all. The trio filled the house with a soul-rocking sound.

Paul, Kathy, & katia d. ulysse
Ok. It’s not a great picture. Blame C.’s phone.

As soon as the set ended, C. joined us at our table. Naturally, we gave each other a hard time about nothing major; that’s our thing. When Paul “Zing Experience” Beaubrun walked by, C. called him over for an introduction.  I was a fan in seconds.

I soon learned that Paul’s family and my mother’s were/are practically neighbors. We looked at each other, and we were like family; conversation came easily.

Days later, I met Paul at C.’s recording studio, Kamoken. We listened to a few works-in- progress while we filled up on sushi and brain-busting wasabi.  When another musician dropped by to work, Paul, Kathy, and I went upstairs for the INNERview I had to have for VoicesfromHaiti.

In Kathy’s office, I proceeded to bombard Paul with questions. Throughout the interrogation, the singer remained as humble as he is gorgeous.  We talked, talked, and talked some more.

Kathy had forgotten the story about how Paul and his beautiful wife met. She threw the first question. (FYI: Paul has been happily married for almost a decade now. . .)

100_8243Kathy: Paul, how did you and Cynthia meet again?

Paul to Kathy: We met in NY in May, 2005. Shortly afterwards we decided to form Zing Experience. It was like our first baby together. We loved it as soon as it came into existence.

Katia: What exactly is Zing Experience? (I had heard about the  band. I’d seen posters of Paul all over the place; I knew musicians who said they respect Zing. I know Zing caused certain people to breathe a little heavier. I didn’t know much more).

Paul: It’s a mix of racine, rock, reggae, and many different styles. It is also a spiritual movement. It’s an awakening of the self. Zing Experience is a way to be proud of your culture.

Katia: Why did you call the band Zing Experience? Does Zing have a special meaning?

Paul: We call the band Zing Experience, because I was born a Zing.

Kathy: What’s a Zing?

Katia: Yes, what is a Zing? (I still didn’t have a clue).

Paul: A Zing is a spiritual messenger or a poet. We are born with little dreads on our heads. For example, in Haiti when you go deep in the mountains, they don’t know the word Rasta or Dread. When they see me, they call me Zing.  In the dictionary, Zing is defined as “vitality.” I embody those qualities, I hope: I am an artist with vitality.

Kathy: What inspired you to  become an artist? (She had to have known the answer. Paul practically lives in the studio. I was glad to hear his explanation just the same).

Paul: First all, I wanted to be a professional soccer player. I didn’t choose to be a musician, music chose me.

Katia: What instrument do you play? (Still didn’t know).

Paul: My first instrument is the tanbou; now I play the guitar.

Katia: Which of the two instruments do you think helps you express what you feel more?

zing
Paul Beaubrun. Katia D. Ulysse. Big Smiles!

Paul: That’s a good question. I think it depends on the music.  I need to feel the melody. Some songs ask me to use a particular instrument–I let the music guide me. The music tells me which instrument to use. It’s not something that I’m exactly conscious of. I don’t say: Ok I’m going to use this or that instrument. The music controls me. I let the music take me where it wants.

Kathy: Is there one person in particular who inspired you to become a musician?

100_8245Paul: I grew up in a musical family. My father and mother are co-founders of Boukman Eksperyans. So home was music school for me. I didn’t have to do much to get inspired–or inspiration didn’t have to look too far to find me. We’d always been one. My dad–like a great teacher–introduced me to many different artists: Jimmy Hendrix, Bob Marley, Angelique Kidjo–she is amazing! I’ll never forget seeing her in Central Park. When I went out on my own, I had a lot to draw on. Inspiration came from inside and outside. It was everywhere. Inspiration is everywhere.

Kathy: How has the band evolved since 2006?

Paul: Zing is like a baby growing up. I’ve had the chance to meet many great people since we began; learned from them. The band grew musically, intellectually, and spiritually.

Katia: Where do you see Zing Experience in five or ten years from now?

Paul: We’ve paid our dues, and keep paying them. You name the spot, we’ve played there; we took any gig we could get. We played in Haiti from 2007 to 2009. We are planning and seriously hoping to play in Haiti in December, 2013. Most of our dreams have come true. We’ll just keep doing what we do. We’ll continue to grow and bring all that we can to the stage.

Katia: What’s the next big dream for Zing?

Paul: The next big dream is definitely to play in Haiti this December. We are keeping our fingers crossed. Think good thoughts. Send good vibes, and plan to be there when the band plays.

Kathy (with a serious look on her face): One thing I always notice about you is that you invite all kinds of people to play with Zing. That’s a sign of a true artist. You are open to other interpretation and other travels. The more open an artist is, the bigger the experiences; the bigger the feeling. That’s how you grow. Paul has his core band, but other artists come all the time. That’s a cool thing.

Katia: Tell me about your core band.

Paul: The core band is myself, Cynthia Casasola, Chico Boyer, Peter Barr, and Morgan Zwerlein. It’s an honor to play alongside them. We have a certain chemistry. Together we are Zing Experience.

100_8229Katia: When can Zing’s fans expect the next CD. “Project Haiti”–the previous CD–received a ton of attention. People love Zing. When will you give them more?

Paul: We’re planning for 2014. We’re working hard. The music is leading us to a good place. And we’ll bring the CD to you, as soon as the songs are ready.

Kathy: Beside going to Haiti in December, any big dreams you’d like to see come true?

Paul: We really, really want to go to Haiti in December. Like I said,  send us good vibes. That might be the biggest dream of all.

Katia: Thank you so much for the INNERview. I think I’ve been Zingged. I can’t wait to hear you play again. I wish you much success for years to come.

Paul (big smile on his face):  Thank you for interviewing me. It’s been a pleasure. I appreciate the fact that people actually care about Zing. My dreams keep coming true.

High-fives went flying all over the place.  It was time to get back to the business of making music. Another artist stopped by. A mini-jam session ensued. Paul drummed with his hands on his thighs. His head swayed from side to side. A melody from faraway places reached out to him. Soon it would take a form we may hear. That was just a tiny taste of what it means to have the Zing Experience.

VoicesfromHaiti. Nou bèl. E nou la.
We are beautiful. And we are here!

Restore Your Art & Soul. 78 Haitian Artists Lead the Way

Art Catalog

Limited Edition: Artwork by 70+ Artists & Biographies

Cover for the Save A Museum Cover Discover the artwork of 78 Haitian artists and help the Musée d’Art Haitien du Collège St Pierre in Port-au-Prince Haiti.  

It was severely damaged during the January 2010 earthquake and is still closed to the public more than 3 years later.  

78 artists and 7 collectors donated 88 original paint-ings and 3 lithographies to raise funds for its repair.

Earthquake by Raphael Denis

The “Save A Museum” catalog has a full color picture of each painting donated and biographical notes about the artists. It introduces the history of the museum and the birth of the support committee. It also includes an essay by Haitian art historian Dr. Michel Philippe Lerebours and Reminiscences by Phyllis Voegeli and Mary Voegeli de Pinho, nieces of the museum’s founder, Bishop Al Voegeli.

 

The artists:

Allen Jonas
Allen Ralph
Antoine Philippe
Antoine Wouwous Fritzvelt
Arcelin Evens
Blanchard Smith
Booz Ludovic
Bresilia “Kokko” Colette
Brintle Patricia
Cadet Malou Marie-Lucie
Cadet Vonette
Charles Etzer
Charlier Vladimir Cybil
Demosthene Florine
Denis Raphael
Dessalines Harold
Devasrieux Edouard
Dodard Philippe
Domond Jean-Ricardo
Domond Joseph Ernst
Dorsainvil Gary
Dupoux Marithou Marie Thérèse
Durandisse Jean
Durocher Gontrand
Duval-Carrie Edouard
Engels
Exil Levoy
Felix Denise
Felix Lafortune
Franketienne
Frantz Jean-Baptiste
Fungcap Essud
Gaetan Eddy
Ganthier Killy Patrick
Garoute Klode Michele Claude
Gaspard, George Patrick
Girault Eric
Gousse-Allen Marie Claude
Gracia François
Gregoire Alexandre
Hall Myrtha
Jean Eli
Jourdain Philippe
Juste Andre
Lahens Esper IRIS Genevieve
Laplanche Tiffany
Latortue Odile
Laurent Maccene
Laurent Renold
Legrand Yolene
Lerosier Kepler
Lesperance Guetty
Leveque Gabriel
Louis Jean Elie
Louissaint Franck
Marcelin Voltaire Michele
Merisier Emmanuel
Mezilas Frenal
Nadal-Gadere Marie-Jose
Nicolas Kristo Christian
Paret Robert
Paul Onel Lione
Phipps-Kettlewell Marilene
Piard Patrice
Piquion Moscoso Elisabeth
Placide Milo M. E. Joseph
Rocher Camy
Saint Jean St Juste
Smith ZAG Abnet
Sufal Edner
Syllien Guy
Telemaque Herve
Tintin Eddy
Tintin Jean Rene
Volcy Jean Dominique
Vorbe Gregory
Wah Patrick Gerald
Woolley Frantz
The collectors who donated artwork:
A. Paul Corbanese
Denise Felix
Harold Laplanche
Jacqueline Pompilus
Charles Vabre
Mary Voegeli de Pinho
Phyllis Voegeli